1st Edition

Imagination in the Western Psyche From Ancient Greece to Modern Neuroscience

By Jonathan Erickson Copyright 2020
    280 Pages
    by Routledge

    278 Pages
    by Routledge

    Imagination in the Western Psyche: From Ancient Greece to Modern Neuroscience offers a comprehensive treatment of the human imagination by integrating the rich discourse on imagination in the humanities with modern neuroscientific research. This book is the first to offer an integrated understanding of imagination from both a humanistic (i.e., historical, philosophical, cultural, depth psychological) and scientific perspective.



    The book presents neurobiological accounts that align with prominent theories in Jungian and archetypal psychology and offers a window into the many ways imagination can be understood. It elaborates on the discourse on imagination in Western civilization that goes back thousands of years. Chapters analyze how imagination has been considered throughout history and contrasts a modern neuroscientific approach that looks at imagination by studying its component parts without addressing the phenomenon in all its experiential richness and complexity. By bringing these two approaches together an account of the human imagination emerges that is grounded in scientific rigor without diminishing the fullness of human experience.



    This book will appeal to academics, researchers, and post-graduate students in the fields of analytical psychology, depth psychology, Jungian studies, and psychotherapy

    PART1: INTRODUCTION

    1: CHASING IMAGINATION

    Defining Imagination

    Imagination and Depth Psychology

    The Great Divide

    Model Agnosticism

    Overview

    2: MEASURING THE IMAGINAL

    Scientific Method

    Science and Scientism

    Perils of Reduction and Promise of Complexity

    Phenomenology and Neuroscience

    Facing Proteus

    PART 2: IMAGINATION AS PHENOMENON

    3: A BRIEF HISTORY OF IMAGINATION

    FROM PREHISTORY TO THE RENAISSANCE

    Phantasies of Ancient Greece

    The Platonic Imagination

    The Aristotelian Imagination

    The Greek Legacy

    The Judeo-Christian Imagination: From ¿¿¿¿¿ to Imaginatio

    The Renaissance

    Precursors to the Renaissance Imagination

    Proteus in the Gardens of the World Soul

    4: IMAGINATION IN MODERNITY

    FROM ENLIGHTENMENT TO DISENCHANTMENT

    The Ascendance of Reason

    The Synthetic Imagination of Kant

    The Creative Imagination of the Romantics

    Roots of Romanticism

    The Romantic Imagination

    Imagination and Reason at the Abyss

    The Road to Disenchantment:

    Imagination in the 20th Century

    From Imagination to The Imaginary

    Deconstructing Imagination

    Signs of Life

    5: IMAGINAL PSYCHOLOGY

    The Birth of Depth Psychology:

    From Nietzsche to Freud

    The Jungian Imagination

    From Philosophy to Psychology

    Image as Bridge to the Unknown

    Archetypes: Collective Primordial Images

    Active Imagination

    James Hillman: Advocate for the Imaginal

    Henry Corbin and the Mundus Imaginalis

    The Deliteralization of the Psyche

    Imagination of the Soul

    A Personified Cosmos

    Conclusion

    PART 3: THE NEUROSCIENCE OF IMAGINATION

    6: SENSE AND IMAGE

    Sensation, Perception, Imagination

    The Visual System

    Multisensory Processing

    Is Perception Imagery?

    Mental Images

    Mental Images and Meaning

    The Evolutionary Case for Meaningful Mental Images

    Image and Emotion

    Imagery, Meaning, and Memory

    From Virtual Reality to Anima Mundi

    7: TIME AND STORY

    The Narrative Dimension

    The Evolution of Story

    Theory of Mind: Agency in a Storied World

    Self-Stories, Individual Development, and Healing

    Imagining Memory

    The Neurobiology of Memory

    Mental Time Travel

    Convergence: The Default Mode Network

    From Stories Brains to Story Tellers

    8: CREATIVITY AND DREAM

    Creativity

    Creative Production

    The Creative Unconscious

    Free Association Revisited

    Incubation and Insight

    Dream

    Continuity in Dreaming and Waking Consciousness

    Physiological Origins of Dreams

    Dreaming and Meaning

    Lucidity: The Paradox of Dreaming Awake

    Concluding Remarks on the Creative Unconscious

    PART 4: THE IMAGINATION OF NEUROSCIENCE

    9: IMAGINATION IN SCIENCE

    Types of Imagination in Science

    Creative Imagination in Scientific Method

    The Art of Making Models

    The Ontological Imagination

    Foregrounding the Imaginal Context

    Ontological Creativity

    10: NEUROSCIENCE AS STORY AND MYTH

    Science and the Bridge of Fiction

    Science Fictions in Public Discourse

    The Human Face of Neuroscience

    Myths of Scientific Purity and Power

    Social Considerations in the Production of Scientific Knowledge

    Myths and Metaphors of the Brain

    Myths and Mysteries of Consciousness

    11: CONCLUSION

    FACING PROTEUS

    Seeking Synthesis

    Concluding Remarks in Defense of Science

    Sitting with the Shapeshifter

    Biography

    Jonathan Erickson, a writer and educator, holds a BA in English literature from UC Berkeley and a PhD in depth psychology from Pacifica Graduate Institute, California, USA